The most recognizable waterfall is Havasu Falls, located roughly half a mile past Navajo Falls. This waterfall is around 90 feet tall and plunges into a beachfront swimming hole surrounded by cottonwood trees that is one of the most photographed and popular in all of the Southwest.
Just like Navajo and Little Navajo Falls, Havasu Falls was largely formed thanks to an incredibly violent and powerful flash flood over a century ago. In those days, the flowing water fell over a 200 foot cliff that was spread out fairly wide. However the flash flood destroyed most of that cliff, and channeled the water into a much more narrow waterfall that to this day is among the most beautiful and awe-inspiring anywhere in North America.
About a mile past Havasu Falls is perhaps the most awe-inspiring, yet dangerous, waterfall – Mooney Falls. The trail leading down to it is very narrow, and can be slippery or have several obstructions. To get to the bottom of the 200 foot waterfall you will literally have to scale a cliff using repelling equipment or chains, and make your way through a hazardous tunnel cut through the side of the canyon wall by miners over 120 years ago, followed by slowly descending a ladder that looks like it’s been there for decades.
The Havasupai tribe refers to this waterfall as the “Mother of the Waters,” and they consider it their most sacred waterfall. It is also the most tragic. Mooney Falls is named after American prospector Daniel Mooney fell to his death in 1880 trying to lower himself down to the bottom of the falls shortly after discovering it. Almost exactly 100 years later, after the federal government seized the waterfall from the Havasupai for Grand Canyon National Park, a private company attempted to build a hydro-electric plant on it. But before the plant could be constructed, a flash flood destroyed the plant and machinery, resulting in a total loss and bankruptcy for the company. Congress would return the waterfall to the Havasupai not long after.
“On travel sites and message boards, the words “bucket list” often appear in people’s reviews of the falls.” – Arizona Republic
But once you make it down there is an extraordinary 15 foot deep swimming hole. Many tourists consider this watering hole the highlight of their trip (no doubt in part due to the adventure in getting down to it). This popularity naturally can lead to some overcrowding during peak times. Due to it being mostly shaded, the waters can also feel a little colder than the other swimming holes. So, as always, come prepared.
Finally, last but not least, there is Beaver Falls, easily the most unique waterfall of the canyon. Unlike the others, you do not hear loud, crashing noises emanating from water falling hundreds of feet into shallow pools. Instead, there are several small cascades gently rolling down Havasu Creek into crystal blue and turquoise waters, colors caused by the natural minerals dissolved in the water.
Beaver Falls is – of course – difficult to get to, but also well worth the trek. Once you leave Mooney Falls, you continue along the trail hugging the western canyon wall. On this trail you’ll see more ladders leading up into the cliffs. But as your guide will tell you, don’t climb them out of respect for the Havasupai, as they lead to a historic burial site.
Located a full three miles from Havasu Canyon, you will need comfortable hiking shoes, sunscreen and plenty of water to make the journey. You’ll also find three creek crossings as you head to Beaver Falls, so be sure to also bring along water shoes.
If you are feeling particularly vigorous and adventurous you may continue the hike all the way to the Colorado River, a full eight miles from the campsite. However, this is not recommended as the route is unmarked and outside of the reservation. So no one will be available to help you should you get hurt or get lost. A flash flood would almost certainly be deadly. So best to stay with your group, and within the Havasupai reservation.